• 20 •:@0.118919:0.946969:0.152481:0.946969:0.152481:0.932706:0.118919:0.932706:0.005339:0.003814:0.007628:0.007628:0.003814:0.005339
On Centralized Democracy —Taking China as an Example:@0.179757:0.081230:0.450417:0.081230:0.450417:0.070402:0.179757:0.070402:0.008261:0.005721:0.002860:0.007631:0.005080:0.005721:0.003181:0.004451:0.005721:0.003181:0.003181:0.004451:0.005080:0.005721:0.002860:0.008261:0.005080:0.008261:0.005721:0.005080:0.004451:0.005721:0.005080:0.005080:0.002860:0.010171:0.005310:0.005721:0.005080:0.003181:0.005721:0.005721:0.002860:0.007631:0.005721:0.003181:0.005721:0.005721:0.002860:0.005721:0.004451:0.002860:0.005721:0.005721:0.002860:0.006991:0.005080:0.005721:0.008261:0.005721:0.003181:0.005080
论集中民主——以中国为例:@0.118811:0.070987:0.324757:0.070987:0.324757:0.057677:0.118811:0.057677:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162
管理经济和文化事业，管理社会事务。人民依法享有选举权和被选举权等权力，依法:@0.118919:0.119342:0.865039:0.119342:0.865039:0.103257:0.118919:0.103257:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
享有人身、言论、通信、出版、集会、结社、游行、示威、宗教信仰等自由，在法律:@0.118919:0.144524:0.864869:0.144524:0.864869:0.128439:0.118919:0.128439:0.020213:0.020211:0.020213:0.020023:0.020213:0.020211:0.020023:0.020213:0.020211:0.020024:0.020211:0.020213:0.020023:0.020211:0.020213:0.020023:0.020213:0.020211:0.020023:0.020213:0.020213:0.020023:0.020211:0.020213:0.020023:0.020213:0.020211:0.020213:0.020213:0.020211:0.020213:0.020213:0.020023:0.020211:0.020213:0.020211:0.020023
面前一律平等。社会主义民主是人类历史上新的最广泛和最高类型的民主。在国家层:@0.118919:0.169705:0.864909:0.169705:0.864909:0.153621:0.118919:0.153621:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
面，社会主义民主是对人民民主和对敌人专政的辩证统一，没有人民民主就不能有效:@0.118919:0.194887:0.864909:0.194887:0.864909:0.178802:0.118919:0.178802:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
地对敌人实行专政，而对敌人的专政又是人民民主的保障；在人民内部，是民主和集:@0.118919:0.220068:0.865039:0.220068:0.865039:0.203984:0.118919:0.203984:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
中的辩证统一，人民既享受着广泛的民主和自由，同时又必须用社会主义的纪律约束:@0.118919:0.245250:0.864909:0.245250:0.864909:0.229165:0.118919:0.229165:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
自己，遵守社会主义法制。社会主义民主是一个逐步完善的过程。建设高度的社会主:@0.118919:0.270432:0.865039:0.270432:0.865039:0.254347:0.118919:0.254347:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
义民主，是社会主义革命和社会主义建设的根本目标和根本任务之一。:@0.118919:0.295613:0.739618:0.295613:0.739618:0.279529:0.118919:0.279529:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
毛泽东说：“对人民内部的民主方面和对反动派的专政方面，互相结合起来，就是:@0.159460:0.320795:0.864657:0.320795:0.864657:0.304710:0.159460:0.304710:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019222:0.019224:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019222:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019224:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
人民民主专政 。”人民民主专政是工人阶级（经过共产党）领导的，以工农联盟为基础:@0.118919:0.345976:0.864864:0.345976:0.864864:0.329892:0.118919:0.329892:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.020023:0.015313:0.018943:0.018943:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.018943:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.018943:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.018943:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.020023
a:@0.239185:0.336981:0.250835:0.336981:0.250835:0.328916:0.239185:0.328916:0.011650
的专政。人民民主专政是我们的国体，集中民主则是我们的体制，人民民主专政是我们:@0.118919:0.371837:0.865119:0.371837:0.865119:0.355752:0.118919:0.355752:0.019662:0.019662:0.019222:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019222:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019222:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.019662:0.020023
必须坚持的四项基本原则之一，同样，集中民主也是我们必须坚持的国家根本制度之一。:@0.118919:0.397018:0.864865:0.397018:0.864865:0.380933:0.118919:0.380933:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.016973:0.019222:0.019222:0.016971:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.019222:0.020023
三、中国式集中民主的主要理念、形式、方法与制度保障:@0.156757:0.436893:0.728829:0.436893:0.728829:0.418575:0.156757:0.418575:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883:0.022883
一个国家民主不民主，关键在于是不是真正做到了人民当家作主，要看人民有没:@0.159460:0.496508:0.864733:0.496508:0.864733:0.480936:0.159460:0.480936:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
有投票权，更要看人民有没有广泛参与权；要看人民在选举过程中得到了什么口头承:@0.118919:0.521690:0.864909:0.521690:0.864909:0.506118:0.118919:0.506118:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
诺，更要看选举后这些承诺实现了多少；要看制度和法律规定了什么样的政治程序和:@0.118919:0.546871:0.864909:0.546871:0.864909:0.531300:0.118919:0.531300:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
政治规则，更要看这些制度和法律是不是真正得到了执行；要看权力运行规则和程序:@0.118919:0.572053:0.864909:0.572053:0.864909:0.556481:0.118919:0.556481:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
是否民主，更要看权力是否真正受到人民监督和制约。:@0.118919:0.597235:0.599460:0.597235:0.599460:0.581663:0.118919:0.581663:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
—:@0.224144:0.622510:0.264189:0.622510:0.264189:0.606425:0.224144:0.606425:0.040045
习近平:@0.264189:0.622416:0.324257:0.622416:0.324257:0.606844:0.264189:0.606844:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
2021:@0.329263:0.623513:0.369308:0.623513:0.369308:0.604793:0.329263:0.604793:0.010011:0.010011:0.010011:0.010011
年:@0.374313:0.622416:0.394336:0.622416:0.394336:0.606844:0.374313:0.606844:0.020023
10:@0.399342:0.623513:0.419364:0.623513:0.419364:0.604793:0.399342:0.604793:0.010011:0.010011
月:@0.424370:0.622416:0.444392:0.622416:0.444392:0.606844:0.424370:0.606844:0.020023
13:@0.449398:0.623513:0.469420:0.623513:0.469420:0.604793:0.449398:0.604793:0.010011:0.010011
日至:@0.474426:0.622416:0.514471:0.622416:0.514471:0.606844:0.474426:0.606844:0.020023:0.020023
14:@0.519477:0.623513:0.539499:0.623513:0.539499:0.604793:0.519477:0.604793:0.010011:0.010011
日在中央人大工作会议上的重要讲话:@0.544505:0.622416:0.864866:0.622416:0.864866:0.606844:0.544505:0.606844:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
中国的集中民主，不光是有一个民主集中制，它有一系列的理念、形式和方法，:@0.159460:0.672873:0.864653:0.672873:0.864653:0.656788:0.159460:0.656788:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.019622:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.019622:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.019622:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.020223:0.019622:0.020023
有体制、机制、法规等一系列的制度保障。这个方面，限于时间和能力，我无法进行深:@0.118919:0.698054:0.864869:0.698054:0.864869:0.681970:0.118919:0.681970:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
入的了解和考察，只能作一个粗线条的、提纲式甚至是浮光掠影的简单述评。又由于中:@0.118919:0.723236:0.864869:0.723236:0.864869:0.707151:0.118919:0.707151:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
国的集中民主内涵十分丰富，其优越性在许多方面可见，所以这里所概述的有关中国式:@0.118919:0.748418:0.864867:0.748418:0.864867:0.732333:0.118919:0.732333:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019576:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019576:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
集中民主的一些说法或举例，与后面的有些叙述会有重叠或重复，敬希读者谅解。:@0.118919:0.773599:0.825715:0.773599:0.825715:0.757515:0.118919:0.757515:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
第一，中国式的集中民主有一整套民主理念，如坚持党的领导，坚持民主集中制；:@0.159460:0.798781:0.869871:0.798781:0.869871:0.782696:0.159460:0.782696:0.020023:0.020023:0.017051:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017051:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017051:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018537:0.020023
从群众中来，到群众中去；集中起来，坚持下去；没有调查就没有发言权；为人民服务；:@0.118919:0.823962:0.869870:0.823962:0.869870:0.807878:0.118919:0.807878:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.014580:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017303:0.017301:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.014580:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017303:0.017302:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017301:0.017301:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017302:0.020023
以人民为中心；权为民所用，利为民所谋，等等。这些民主理念是中国共产党在长期:@0.118919:0.849144:0.864879:0.849144:0.864879:0.833059:0.118919:0.833059:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
的革命斗争和建设实践中总结提炼出来的，已经深入人心，有力地指导着各级领导干:@0.118919:0.874326:0.864909:0.874326:0.864909:0.858241:0.118919:0.858241:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
a :@0.118919:0.903806:0.147494:0.903806:0.147494:0.893925:0.118919:0.893925:0.014273:0.014302
《毛泽东选集》第:@0.145946:0.904738:0.260361:0.904738:0.260361:0.893575:0.145946:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302
4:@0.263936:0.905481:0.271087:0.905481:0.271087:0.892109:0.263936:0.892109:0.007151
卷，第:@0.274662:0.904738:0.317568:0.904738:0.317568:0.893575:0.274662:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302
1475:@0.321143:0.905481:0.349747:0.905481:0.349747:0.892109:0.321143:0.892109:0.007151:0.007151:0.007151:0.007151
页。:@0.353322:0.904738:0.381926:0.904738:0.381926:0.893575:0.353322:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302