• 331 •:@0.839890:0.946969:0.881079:0.946969:0.881079:0.932706:0.839890:0.932706:0.005339:0.003814:0.007628:0.007628:0.007628:0.003814:0.005339
 :@0.000973:0.067670:0.005263:0.067670:0.005263:0.051624:0.000973:0.051624:0.004291
» :@0.642061:0.071740:0.654933:0.071740:0.654933:0.055694:0.642061:0.055694:0.008581:0.004291
第九章 集中民主与天下归一:@0.654933:0.072126:0.869460:0.072126:0.869460:0.058778:0.654933:0.058778:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.008581:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162
  :@0.706419:0.073066:0.715001:0.073066:0.715001:0.057020:0.706419:0.057020:0.004291:0.004291
 :@0.869460:0.073066:0.873751:0.073066:0.873751:0.057020:0.869460:0.057020:0.004291
有制造成了生产的社会化和生产资料私人占有之间的矛盾，从而制造了工人阶级和资:@0.135135:0.119342:0.880875:0.119342:0.880875:0.103257:0.135135:0.103257:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
产阶级两大对立阶级，由此引发了诸多社会矛盾和问题，最终成为生产力发展的桎梏，:@0.135135:0.143875:0.891092:0.143875:0.891092:0.127790:0.135135:0.127790:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017574:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017572:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
必然被新的更高的社会形态所取代，这种新的更高的社会形态就是社会主义、共产主:@0.135135:0.168408:0.881117:0.168408:0.881117:0.152323:0.135135:0.152323:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020025:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
义。马克思指出，资本主义必将经历一种否定的过程：资本主义生产方式的确立，是:@0.135135:0.193619:0.881095:0.193619:0.881095:0.177535:0.135135:0.177535:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
对个人的、以自己劳动为基础的私有制的第一个否定；但资本主义生产由于自然过程:@0.135135:0.218830:0.881125:0.218830:0.881125:0.202746:0.135135:0.202746:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
的必然性，即如前所说的“矛盾”和“对立”，造成了对自身的否定，这是否定的否:@0.135135:0.244042:0.881103:0.244042:0.881103:0.227957:0.135135:0.227957:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020203:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020107:0.020193:0.020024:0.020191:0.020203:0.020107:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020203:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023
定。共产主义社会是自由人的联合体，共产主义是对资本主义私有制的否定，但绝不:@0.135135:0.269253:0.881255:0.269253:0.881255:0.253169:0.135135:0.253169:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
是要消灭一切私有财产，也不是重新建立私有制，而是在协作和对土地及靠劳动本身:@0.135135:0.294465:0.881125:0.294465:0.881125:0.278380:0.135135:0.278380:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
生产的生产资料的共同占有的基础上，重新建立个人所有制。马克思在《法兰西内战》:@0.135135:0.319676:0.891092:0.319676:0.891092:0.303591:0.135135:0.303591:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018391:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
中精辟地阐明了无产阶级革命的社会改造任务及其长期性和复杂性。他指出：“公社:@0.135135:0.344887:0.881255:0.344887:0.881255:0.328803:0.135135:0.328803:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
是想要消灭那种将多数人的劳动变为少数人的财富的阶级所有制。它是想要剥夺剥夺:@0.135135:0.370099:0.880875:0.370099:0.880875:0.354014:0.135135:0.354014:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
者。它是想要把现在主要用做奴役和剥削劳动的手段的生产资料，即土地和资本完全:@0.135135:0.395310:0.881125:0.395310:0.881125:0.379225:0.135135:0.379225:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
变成自由的和联合的劳动的工具，从而使个人所有制成为现实 。”马克思指出在未:@0.135135:0.420521:0.881101:0.420521:0.881101:0.404437:0.135135:0.404437:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020023:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020023:0.016184:0.020023:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020303:0.020023
a:@0.687758:0.411526:0.699408:0.411526:0.699408:0.403460:0.687758:0.403460:0.011650
来社会中重新建立的个人所有制是“联合起来的、社会的个人的所有制”，简而言之，:@0.135135:0.445733:0.891092:0.445733:0.891092:0.429648:0.135135:0.429648:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018799:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
共产主义就是以“联合起来的劳动”支配“联合起来的生产资料”:@0.135135:0.470944:0.719793:0.470944:0.719793:0.454859:0.135135:0.454859:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020103:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020103:0.020023
—:@0.720103:0.470944:0.760148:0.470944:0.760148:0.454859:0.720103:0.454859:0.040045
资本。这种生:@0.760308:0.470944:0.881083:0.470944:0.881083:0.454859:0.760308:0.454859:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
产资料的集中，绝不能为少数资本家服务，而是为整个社会服务。共产主义实行各尽:@0.135135:0.496155:0.881255:0.496155:0.881255:0.480071:0.135135:0.480071:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
所能，按需分配，个人自由而全面的发展。:@0.135135:0.521367:0.515563:0.521367:0.515563:0.505282:0.135135:0.505282:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
所以，“资本主义生产不是绝对的生产方式，而只是一种历史的、和物质生产条:@0.175676:0.546578:0.881270:0.546578:0.881270:0.530493:0.175676:0.530493:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
件的某个有限的发展时期相适应的生产方式。”（《资本论 第三卷 第三篇 利润率趋:@0.135135:0.571789:0.881095:0.571789:0.881095:0.555705:0.135135:0.555705:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.006968:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.006848:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.006848:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
 :@0.659225:0.572829:0.664231:0.572829:0.664231:0.554109:0.659225:0.554109:0.005006
 :@0.726461:0.572829:0.731466:0.572829:0.731466:0.554109:0.726461:0.554109:0.005006
 :@0.793697:0.572829:0.798702:0.572829:0.798702:0.554109:0.793697:0.554109:0.005006
向下降的规律》）能不能消灭私有制？什么时候才能消灭私有制？我认为，消灭私有:@0.135135:0.597001:0.881015:0.597001:0.881015:0.580916:0.135135:0.580916:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020103:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
制和实现共产主义是一样的，“共产主义只有作为占统治地位的各民族‘一下子’同:@0.135135:0.622212:0.881173:0.622212:0.881173:0.606127:0.135135:0.606127:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020101:0.020183:0.020023
时发生的行动，在经验上才是可能的，”（马克思和恩格斯《德意志意识形态·费尔:@0.135135:0.647424:0.881103:0.647424:0.881103:0.631339:0.135135:0.631339:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020203:0.020021:0.020203:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020203:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023
巴哈》）同样，私有制就像共产主义的事业一样，只有作为“世界历史性的”存在才:@0.135135:0.672635:0.880943:0.672635:0.880943:0.656550:0.135135:0.656550:0.020183:0.020107:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020107:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
有可能实现。只有当私有制成为人的进一步发展的阻碍、累赘和包袱的时候，也就是:@0.135135:0.697846:0.881255:0.697846:0.881255:0.681762:0.135135:0.681762:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
人们和社会完全不需要它的时候，才能消灭。另外，消灭私有制的必要条件之一是物:@0.135135:0.723058:0.881255:0.723058:0.881255:0.706973:0.135135:0.706973:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
质财富的极大丰富，也就是生产力的极大发展，这种大发展的一定历史阶段，还必须:@0.135135:0.748269:0.881255:0.748269:0.881255:0.732184:0.135135:0.732184:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
允许私有制，发展私有制，马克思说：“对于工业发展的一定阶段来说，私有制是必:@0.135135:0.773480:0.880935:0.773480:0.880935:0.757396:0.135135:0.757396:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
要的。……在大工业中，生产工具和私有制之间的矛盾才是大工业的产物，这种矛盾:@0.135135:0.798692:0.881095:0.798692:0.881095:0.782607:0.135135:0.782607:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
只有在大工业高度发达的情况下才会产生。因此，只有随着大工业的发展才有可能消:@0.135135:0.823903:0.881125:0.823903:0.881125:0.807818:0.135135:0.807818:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
灭私有制。”（马克思和恩格斯《德意志意识形态·费尔巴哈》）马克思指出，资本:@0.135135:0.849114:0.881105:0.849114:0.881105:0.833030:0.135135:0.833030:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020020:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020024:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020113:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023
不可遏止地追求的普遍性，在资本的性质上遇到的限制，这些限制在资本发展到一定:@0.135135:0.874326:0.881117:0.874326:0.881117:0.858241:0.135135:0.858241:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020025:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
a :@0.135135:0.903806:0.163710:0.903806:0.163710:0.893925:0.135135:0.893925:0.014273:0.014302
见《马克思恩格斯选集》第:@0.162162:0.904738:0.333784:0.904738:0.333784:0.893575:0.162162:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302
3:@0.337360:0.905481:0.344510:0.905481:0.344510:0.892109:0.337360:0.892109:0.007151
卷，第:@0.348086:0.904738:0.390991:0.904738:0.390991:0.893575:0.348086:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302
102-103:@0.394567:0.905481:0.442235:0.905481:0.442235:0.892109:0.394567:0.892109:0.007151:0.007151:0.007151:0.004763:0.007151:0.007151:0.007151
页。:@0.445810:0.904738:0.474414:0.904738:0.474414:0.893575:0.445810:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302