• 363 •:@0.839890:0.946969:0.881079:0.946969:0.881079:0.932706:0.839890:0.932706:0.005339:0.003814:0.007628:0.007628:0.007628:0.003814:0.005339
 :@0.000973:0.067670:0.005263:0.067670:0.005263:0.051624:0.000973:0.051624:0.004291
» :@0.642061:0.071740:0.654933:0.071740:0.654933:0.055694:0.642061:0.055694:0.008581:0.004291
第九章 集中民主与天下归一:@0.654933:0.072126:0.869460:0.072126:0.869460:0.058778:0.654933:0.058778:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.008581:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162
  :@0.706419:0.073066:0.715001:0.073066:0.715001:0.057020:0.706419:0.057020:0.004291:0.004291
 :@0.869460:0.073066:0.873751:0.073066:0.873751:0.057020:0.869460:0.057020:0.004291
需要和被需要就是事物的正当性、合理性和必然性，是最大最重要的逻辑。全球问题:@0.135135:0.119342:0.881255:0.119342:0.881255:0.103257:0.135135:0.103257:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
需要全球政府才能全面处理，这就是实现全球集中统一领导的政治逻辑。这里，我想:@0.135135:0.143765:0.881255:0.143765:0.881255:0.127680:0.135135:0.127680:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
进一步从实践和理论上说说再说说这个问题。:@0.135135:0.168188:0.535586:0.168188:0.535586:0.152104:0.135135:0.152104:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
关于集中统一领导，马克思曾说过一个著名比喻：“一个单独的提琴手是自己指:@0.175676:0.192611:0.880810:0.192611:0.880810:0.176527:0.175676:0.176527:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
挥自己，一个乐队就需要一个乐队指挥。”（马克思《资本论》第一卷）天下归一，其实，:@0.135135:0.217034:0.891092:0.217034:0.891092:0.200950:0.135135:0.200950:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.014404:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.014404:0.008788:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.014404:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.014404:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.014404:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.014404:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
不仅是马克思，许多中外先哲与时贤都预言过。黑格尔就认为人类社会终会走向一体:@0.135135:0.241457:0.881125:0.241457:0.881125:0.225373:0.135135:0.225373:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
化，中国人的“大同世界”和康德的“永久和平”在本质上是一样的，福山“历史终结论”:@0.135135:0.265880:0.891092:0.265880:0.891092:0.249796:0.135135:0.249796:0.020023:0.013601:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013603:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013601:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013601:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013603:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013601:0.020023:0.013601:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
也是一种世界历史一体化，只不过与马克思的全球化和一体化性质不同而已。问题只:@0.135135:0.290303:0.881109:0.290303:0.881109:0.274219:0.135135:0.274219:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020025:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020024:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
是这个一体化和统一将由谁来主导和领导，现在不好说。我在这里只能说一句“政治:@0.135135:0.314726:0.881255:0.314726:0.881255:0.298642:0.135135:0.298642:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
正确”的话：最终将由人民决定，因为人民，只有人民，才是世界历史发展的真正动力！:@0.135135:0.339150:0.881081:0.339150:0.881081:0.323065:0.135135:0.323065:0.020023:0.020023:0.013037:0.020023:0.016529:0.016529:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013037:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013037:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013035:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
天下归一就是权力集中，集中在全球政府手里，当然，不可讳言，这个全球政府:@0.175676:0.363573:0.881270:0.363573:0.881270:0.347488:0.175676:0.347488:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
还需有一个全球领袖。集中既是我们的历史，也是我们的未来。看看历史，权力集中:@0.135135:0.387996:0.881095:0.387996:0.881095:0.371911:0.135135:0.371911:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
是一种鲜明的趋势。表现在两个方面：一方面国家的数量从多到少，呈现从天下万国:@0.135135:0.412419:0.881255:0.412419:0.881255:0.396334:0.135135:0.396334:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
到天下归一的趋势；另一方面，政府的权力在不断扩大，不仅包括过往的所有权力领域，:@0.135135:0.436842:0.891092:0.436842:0.891092:0.420757:0.135135:0.420757:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015870:0.015868:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
而且收回了诸多以前由私人或私人团体承办的事务，而且日益深入到个人领域。这一:@0.135135:0.461265:0.881125:0.461265:0.881125:0.445180:0.135135:0.445180:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
切都昭示我们：天下归一也是上帝的旨意！你看，世上没有第二个上帝，上帝只有一个，:@0.135135:0.485688:0.891092:0.485688:0.891092:0.469603:0.135135:0.469603:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015870:0.015868:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
上帝是不允许有第二个上帝的，为什么，就是为了归一，为了有序，为了和平，为了:@0.135135:0.510111:0.880935:0.510111:0.880935:0.494026:0.135135:0.494026:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
不打仗。这就是天意！只有天下归一，才能天下大同，只有天下大同，才能天下和平，:@0.135135:0.534534:0.891092:0.534534:0.891092:0.518449:0.135135:0.518449:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018799:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
只有天下和平，人类才能有序运行！:@0.135135:0.558957:0.455496:0.558957:0.455496:0.542873:0.135135:0.542873:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
以上我们探讨了天下归一、全球政府、全球领袖，接着要谈的，就是天下归一之后，:@0.175676:0.583380:0.891093:0.583380:0.891093:0.567296:0.175676:0.567296:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013669:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013667:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013667:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013669:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
全球政府、全球领袖产生之后，这个政府如何运作，是自由民主还是集中民主，现在:@0.135135:0.607803:0.881095:0.607803:0.881095:0.591719:0.135135:0.591719:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
天下无非两大模式，一是中国的集中民主，一是美国的自由民主。我在集中民主与人:@0.135135:0.632226:0.881255:0.632226:0.881255:0.616142:0.135135:0.616142:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
类命运共同体一节里，已经说过我的看法。这里，我愿意进一步谈谈我的看法。全球:@0.135135:0.656649:0.881095:0.656649:0.881095:0.640565:0.135135:0.640565:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
政府是全人类的政府，当然是由各国的代表组成，在这个人类大家庭里，有各种主义、:@0.135135:0.681073:0.891092:0.681073:0.891092:0.664988:0.135135:0.664988:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018391:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
各种制度、各种肤色、各种主张，各种民主，如何议事，如何行事，应该有规则，有:@0.135135:0.705496:0.881195:0.705496:0.881195:0.689411:0.135135:0.689411:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020023
章程，有领导，有组织，依我看，从决策的科学性和民主性来说，还是以集中民主为宜，:@0.135135:0.729919:0.891092:0.729919:0.891092:0.713834:0.135135:0.713834:0.020023:0.020023:0.015039:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015037:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015039:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015039:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015037:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
就是民主基础上的集中，集中指导下的民主，有世界人民代表大会，有集中统一领导，:@0.135135:0.754342:0.891092:0.754342:0.891092:0.738257:0.135135:0.738257:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018391:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
又有各国各抒己见，大家商量办，最后由全球领袖拍板，政治手段、 经济手段、行政:@0.135135:0.778765:0.881075:0.778765:0.881075:0.762680:0.135135:0.762680:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.005106:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
 :@0.735811:0.779805:0.740817:0.779805:0.740817:0.761085:0.735811:0.761085:0.005006
手段相结合，酌情而用，方便快捷，简单易行。不能实行自由民主。首先没有两党，:@0.135135:0.803188:0.881095:0.803188:0.881095:0.787103:0.135135:0.787103:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020203:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020203:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020023
党当然很多，但是无法成立像美国那样的民主共和两党，也无法三权分立，更不能全:@0.135135:0.827611:0.881255:0.827611:0.881255:0.811526:0.135135:0.811526:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
世界一人一票。此外，更主要的是自由民主容易各行其是，有碍集中统一领导，永远:@0.135135:0.852034:0.881095:0.852034:0.881095:0.835949:0.135135:0.835949:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
也实现不了天下归一。所以我想，全球集中民主化应该是理想的世界秩序，就是既有:@0.135135:0.876457:0.881255:0.876457:0.881255:0.860372:0.135135:0.860372:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
集中，又有民主，这就是中国的“和而不同”，“世界大同”。当今之世，没有集中，:@0.135135:0.900880:0.891092:0.900880:0.891092:0.884796:0.135135:0.884796:0.020023:0.020023:0.019478:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.019478:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.019478:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.019480:0.018933:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.019478:0.019478:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.019478:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023