• 427 •:@0.839890:0.946969:0.881079:0.946969:0.881079:0.932706:0.839890:0.932706:0.005339:0.003814:0.007628:0.007628:0.007628:0.003814:0.005339
 :@0.000973:0.067670:0.005263:0.067670:0.005263:0.051624:0.000973:0.051624:0.004291
» :@0.650642:0.071740:0.663514:0.071740:0.663514:0.055694:0.650642:0.055694:0.008581:0.004291
后记——我不能就这样死去:@0.663514:0.072126:0.869460:0.072126:0.869460:0.058778:0.663514:0.058778:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162
  :@0.869460:0.073066:0.873751:0.073066:0.873751:0.057020:0.869460:0.057020:0.000000:0.004291
应该是人类共同思想的哲学基础的一部分，更应成为中国新时代国民性改造、文化重:@0.135135:0.119342:0.881117:0.119342:0.881117:0.103257:0.135135:0.103257:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020025:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
造乃至意识形态再造的基础理论的一部分。我在《论集中民主》中，时不时地说到这:@0.135135:0.143897:0.881173:0.143897:0.881173:0.127812:0.135135:0.127812:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020101:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
两论，说到人性有善也有恶，人民有好也有坏，说到复杂的自主人，说到自我观，不:@0.135135:0.168451:0.880935:0.168451:0.880935:0.152367:0.135135:0.152367:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
是插播广告，而是有意识地（除其他理论之外）运用这两个思想和原理来论述民主政治。:@0.135135:0.193006:0.891092:0.193006:0.891092:0.176922:0.135135:0.176922:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
事实上，自我观的确立就离不开正确的民主观，而民主观直接关系人性观。请不要误会，:@0.135135:0.217561:0.891092:0.217561:0.891092:0.201477:0.135135:0.201477:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.011715:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
我说的是“这些观”而不是“我的观”。我可没有那么大的野心和能耐。:@0.135135:0.242116:0.775856:0.242116:0.775856:0.226031:0.135135:0.226031:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
研究民主这个涉及国际政治的宏大课题，需要十分广泛的前提条件，它需要的不:@0.175676:0.266671:0.880950:0.266671:0.880950:0.250586:0.175676:0.250586:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
单是案头直接写作的时间，更需要经年的沉淀和积累。老实说，对我这个充其量只是:@0.135135:0.291225:0.881255:0.291225:0.881255:0.275141:0.135135:0.275141:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
个初中毕业的退休工人来说是完全不具备的（我的第一学历是只上了一年的:@0.135135:0.315780:0.810155:0.315780:0.810155:0.299696:0.135135:0.299696:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020023:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020483:0.020023
68:@0.815421:0.316820:0.835444:0.316820:0.835444:0.298100:0.815421:0.298100:0.010011:0.010011
届初:@0.840569:0.315780:0.881075:0.315780:0.881075:0.299696:0.840569:0.299696:0.020483:0.020023
中毕业生）。一般说来，研究国际关系、国际政治的人应该具备如下知识和训练：首:@0.135135:0.340335:0.881017:0.340335:0.881017:0.324250:0.135135:0.324250:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020105:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
先应当打好法学和历史学基础，还应对世界某一地区的政治和文化有专门的了解，至:@0.135135:0.364890:0.881125:0.364890:0.881125:0.348805:0.135135:0.348805:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020023
少应当掌握一门外语，还要掌握统计学技巧和计算机运用能力，还有，起码到过几个:@0.135135:0.389444:0.881257:0.389444:0.881257:0.373360:0.135135:0.373360:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020024:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
国家:@0.135135:0.413999:0.175340:0.413999:0.175340:0.397915:0.135135:0.397915:0.020183:0.020023
—:@0.175667:0.413999:0.215712:0.413999:0.215712:0.397915:0.175667:0.397915:0.040045
这些，我一样都没有。我当时只有“集中民主”这四个字，连个完整的概念:@0.215875:0.413999:0.881023:0.413999:0.881023:0.397915:0.215875:0.397915:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020103:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
和定义都还没有形成。但我感觉集中民主逻辑成立，就凭着这点逻辑感，我相信我能:@0.135135:0.438554:0.881255:0.438554:0.881255:0.422469:0.135135:0.422469:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
够言之成理地使它成为一篇完整的文章。还有一个，那就是我的不变的信仰！:@0.135135:0.463109:0.815902:0.463109:0.815902:0.447024:0.135135:0.447024:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
但也不是一点基础和准备也没有。这个基础源于:@0.175676:0.487664:0.587479:0.487664:0.587479:0.471579:0.175676:0.471579:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.018961:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
17:@0.591924:0.488704:0.611547:0.488704:0.611547:0.469983:0.591924:0.469983:0.009611:0.010011
年前我设计的一个学习路线图。:@0.615992:0.487664:0.891101:0.487664:0.891101:0.471579:0.615992:0.471579:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
当时，因为企业破产下岗，想靠管理咨询混碗饭吃，于是给自己画了一个管理研究路线:@0.135135:0.512218:0.881083:0.512218:0.881083:0.496134:0.135135:0.496134:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019590:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
图：企业文化:@0.135135:0.536773:0.253222:0.536773:0.253222:0.520689:0.135135:0.520689:0.019598:0.019600:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
—:@0.252821:0.536773:0.292866:0.536773:0.292866:0.520689:0.252821:0.520689:0.040045
企业管理:@0.292065:0.536773:0.370954:0.536773:0.370954:0.520689:0.292065:0.520689:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
—:@0.370554:0.536773:0.410599:0.536773:0.410599:0.520689:0.370554:0.520689:0.040045
中国文化:@0.409798:0.536773:0.488687:0.536773:0.488687:0.520689:0.409798:0.520689:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
—:@0.488286:0.536773:0.528331:0.536773:0.528331:0.520689:0.488286:0.520689:0.040045
世界管理。就是想从企业文化咨询开始，:@0.527530:0.536773:0.881083:0.536773:0.881083:0.520689:0.527530:0.520689:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019576:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
进而研究整个企业管理，再扩展到研究中国文化，最后研究国际管理，用现在的话说，:@0.135135:0.561328:0.881085:0.561328:0.881085:0.545243:0.135135:0.545243:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
就是研究全球治理和国际政治。当时我连全球治理和国际政治这个名词都没见过，所以:@0.135135:0.585883:0.881081:0.585883:0.881081:0.569798:0.135135:0.569798:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019574:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019576:0.019622:0.020023
叫“世界管理”。但并不是想最终成为国际问题专家，不是的，私心是想在从微观到宏:@0.135135:0.610438:0.881083:0.610438:0.881083:0.594353:0.135135:0.594353:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019602:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
观的管理研究之后，在管理思想和管理理论上有一点建树，为中国人争口气（虽不能至，:@0.135135:0.634992:0.891094:0.634992:0.891094:0.618908:0.135135:0.618908:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.016388:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.016386:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.016388:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
心向往之）！因为有了这个路线图，所以，在日常的学习中，读书时，我会很自然地注:@0.135135:0.659547:0.881085:0.659547:0.881085:0.643462:0.135135:0.643462:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
意搜集和摘录这方面的材料。比如我常年订阅《参考消息》，这可以说是我当时学习国:@0.135135:0.684102:0.881085:0.684102:0.881085:0.668017:0.135135:0.668017:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019600:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019600:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019598:0.019600:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
际政治的最重要的材料，我把它分门别类地编订在一起，主要类目有《论中国》《论资:@0.135135:0.708657:0.881081:0.708657:0.881081:0.692572:0.135135:0.692572:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019604:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019602:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019584:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
本主义》《论社会主义》《论民主》等。但也仅是“收藏”而已，并没有形成多少可以:@0.135135:0.733211:0.881085:0.733211:0.881085:0.717127:0.135135:0.717127:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019602:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019602:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019612:0.019622:0.019612:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019612:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019612:0.019622:0.019622:0.019612:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
随时调动利用的记忆。在这方面，迄今为止，有两个人的著述对我启发和影响最大，一:@0.135135:0.757766:0.881081:0.757766:0.881081:0.741682:0.135135:0.741682:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019600:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019598:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019598:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019598:0.020023
个是郑永年先生，一个是已故的李光耀。还是在当厂长的时候，就对郑永年先生的文章:@0.135135:0.782321:0.881085:0.782321:0.881085:0.766236:0.135135:0.766236:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
情有独钟，每每有“甚合吾意”“所见略同”之感；而对李光耀的每一篇文章和讲话都:@0.135135:0.806876:0.881099:0.806876:0.881099:0.790791:0.135135:0.790791:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019606:0.019622:0.019622:0.019608:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019592:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019606:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
是如获至宝，更是一字一句地反复研读。最初，没有目的，只是兴趣。:@0.135135:0.831431:0.743821:0.831431:0.743821:0.815346:0.135135:0.815346:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.019622:0.020023
大约一年，在陆陆续续地写了有约五六万字以后，觉得一文难以承载我想说的全:@0.175676:0.855985:0.880950:0.855985:0.880950:0.839901:0.175676:0.839901:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
部，非写书不成了。大约:@0.135135:0.880540:0.359868:0.880540:0.359868:0.864456:0.135135:0.864456:0.020023:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020023:0.020583:0.020583:0.020023
2017:@0.365014:0.881580:0.405059:0.881580:0.405059:0.862860:0.365014:0.862860:0.010011:0.010011:0.010011:0.010011
年年底，在完成《肖坦论企业文化》的出版之后，考:@0.410205:0.880540:0.881095:0.880540:0.881095:0.864456:0.410205:0.864456:0.020583:0.020583:0.020023:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020023:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020303:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020583:0.020023:0.020583:0.020023
虑下一步写什么？权衡之后，觉得论民主于今更为迫切也更有意义些。于是，我毅然:@0.135135:0.905095:0.881097:0.905095:0.881097:0.889010:0.135135:0.889010:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020024:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023