• 86 •:@0.118919:0.946969:0.152481:0.946969:0.152481:0.932706:0.118919:0.932706:0.005339:0.003814:0.007628:0.007628:0.003814:0.005339
On Centralized Democracy —Taking China as an Example:@0.179757:0.081230:0.450417:0.081230:0.450417:0.070402:0.179757:0.070402:0.008261:0.005721:0.002860:0.007631:0.005080:0.005721:0.003181:0.004451:0.005721:0.003181:0.003181:0.004451:0.005080:0.005721:0.002860:0.008261:0.005080:0.008261:0.005721:0.005080:0.004451:0.005721:0.005080:0.005080:0.002860:0.010171:0.005310:0.005721:0.005080:0.003181:0.005721:0.005721:0.002860:0.007631:0.005721:0.003181:0.005721:0.005721:0.002860:0.005721:0.004451:0.002860:0.005721:0.005721:0.002860:0.006991:0.005080:0.005721:0.008261:0.005721:0.003181:0.005080
论集中民主——以中国为例:@0.118811:0.070987:0.324757:0.070987:0.324757:0.057677:0.118811:0.057677:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162
普遍规律，我们不能消灭竞争，只能保护竞争，利用竞争，开展竞争，以造福人类社:@0.118919:0.119342:0.864719:0.119342:0.864719:0.103257:0.118919:0.103257:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
会。但不能把竞争搞成斗争，甚至战争。有竞争就有高下胜败，怎么会有平等？冠军:@0.118919:0.143897:0.864719:0.143897:0.864719:0.127812:0.118919:0.127812:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
和亚军拿同样的奖杯谁还参赛？师傅和徒弟拿一样的工资，谁还当师傅？先进生产者:@0.118919:0.168451:0.865039:0.168451:0.865039:0.152367:0.118919:0.152367:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
和普通工人得一样的奖金，谁还当先进？平等是指环境、制度、标准大家都是一样的，:@0.118919:0.193006:0.874876:0.193006:0.874876:0.176922:0.118919:0.176922:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018391:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
而努力、能力、结果就不同了，待遇怎么会平等？:@0.118919:0.217561:0.559415:0.217561:0.559415:0.201477:0.118919:0.201477:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
我是不赞成社会达尔文主义的“适者生存，不适者淘汰”的理论，适者与不适者:@0.159460:0.242116:0.865020:0.242116:0.865020:0.226031:0.159460:0.226031:0.020183:0.020173:0.020183:0.020183:0.020173:0.020183:0.020183:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020173:0.020183:0.020183:0.020099:0.020173:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020173:0.020183:0.020183:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023
不是永远固定不变的，社会大家庭如果对不适者不管不问，则必定造成这批不少的不:@0.118919:0.266671:0.864909:0.266671:0.864909:0.250586:0.118919:0.250586:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
适者的不满、忌恨，加重社会的不公平，最终引发动乱，伤及那些适者。人类之间除:@0.118919:0.291225:0.864721:0.291225:0.864721:0.275141:0.118919:0.275141:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020025:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
了竞争还要有安定，所以也还有妥协，还有避让，还有同情，还有爱，只有强者帮助:@0.118919:0.315780:0.864717:0.315780:0.864717:0.299696:0.118919:0.299696:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020020:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
弱者，富者帮助贫者，先进的帮助落后的，社会才平衡，这种伦理和感情，决定了人:@0.118919:0.340335:0.864719:0.340335:0.864719:0.324250:0.118919:0.324250:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
类社会不能采用自然界的丛林法则。:@0.118919:0.364890:0.439280:0.364890:0.439280:0.348805:0.118919:0.348805:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
平等表示的是一种社会关系。人除了自然属性之外还有另一种属性，这就是社会:@0.159460:0.389444:0.864733:0.389444:0.864733:0.373360:0.159460:0.373360:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
属性，这种社会属性之一便是伦理关系，不仅有家庭伦理，还有社会伦理，政治伦理，:@0.118919:0.413999:0.874876:0.413999:0.874876:0.397915:0.118919:0.397915:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018799:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
这种伦理有一种自然秩序，就是等级关系，就是有上有下，有老有少，有领导和被领:@0.118919:0.438554:0.864879:0.438554:0.864879:0.422469:0.118919:0.422469:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
导，这种等级体现了一种伦理，这不叫不平等，平等不是长幼无别，上下不分，那叫:@0.118919:0.463109:0.864719:0.463109:0.864719:0.447024:0.118919:0.447024:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
破坏秩序，只能助长人性之恶。讲平等与讲伦理、讲民主与讲秩序不应是相互矛盾的，:@0.118919:0.487664:0.874876:0.487664:0.874876:0.471579:0.118919:0.471579:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018391:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
集中民主是与这种自然秩序和等级关系相统一，逻辑一致的，所以集中民主会紧密这:@0.118919:0.512218:0.864909:0.512218:0.864909:0.496134:0.118919:0.496134:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
种天然联系。而自由民主却是与此矛盾的，相违背的，因此它只能松弛这种社会关系，:@0.118919:0.536773:0.874876:0.536773:0.874876:0.520689:0.118919:0.520689:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018391:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
包括家庭关系，兄弟姐妹关系。那种单纯讲究家庭平等，父不父，子不子的家庭关系，:@0.118919:0.561328:0.874876:0.561328:0.874876:0.545243:0.118919:0.545243:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018799:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
我不认为是一种社会进步，我倒认为它是造成诸恶之一种来源，是一种人类倒退，因:@0.118919:0.585883:0.865041:0.585883:0.865041:0.569798:0.118919:0.569798:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020025:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
为它是违背人类自然法则和自然秩序的。人是感情动物，在法律面前，人人讲平等，:@0.118919:0.610438:0.864879:0.610438:0.864879:0.594353:0.118919:0.594353:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023
但人们不仅有法律关系，还有亲情关系，调节人们之间关系的不仅有法律，有行政，:@0.118919:0.634992:0.864879:0.634992:0.864879:0.618908:0.118919:0.618908:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023
还有感情、伦理，在这种关系中，就不能只讲平等，还要讲感情，讲伦理，讲父子之:@0.118919:0.659547:0.864879:0.659547:0.864879:0.643462:0.118919:0.643462:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020203:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020203:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020193:0.020023
爱和手足之情，即使法律和规章不赋予他们这样的权威，习惯和舆论也会使他们享有:@0.118919:0.684102:0.864909:0.684102:0.864909:0.668017:0.118919:0.668017:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
这种特权。人类的这种天生的感情 ，并不是靠法律就能够制服和改变的，反之，如果:@0.118919:0.708657:0.864859:0.708657:0.864859:0.692572:0.118919:0.692572:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.005106:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
 :@0.419257:0.709697:0.424263:0.709697:0.424263:0.690976:0.419257:0.690976:0.005006
谁的法律能够顺应人的这种天生情感，则只会加强家庭和社会和谐，减轻社会治理的:@0.118919:0.733211:0.864909:0.733211:0.864909:0.717127:0.118919:0.717127:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
压力。是的，民主有助于消灭不平等，讲尊卑是一种不平等，凭什么男尊女卑？但是，:@0.118919:0.757766:0.874876:0.757766:0.874876:0.741682:0.118919:0.741682:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.018799:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018797:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
男女平等不是说男女无别，阴盛阳衰，不讲尊卑，不是要不分老少，不分上下，平等:@0.118919:0.782321:0.864717:0.782321:0.864717:0.766236:0.118919:0.766236:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020020:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
不是不讲规矩，不讲礼貌。卑不要，尊还要不要？就是互尊互敬也还有高下之分、老:@0.118919:0.806876:0.864719:0.806876:0.864719:0.790791:0.118919:0.790791:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
少之分不是？然而你看看眼下的社会，没老没少，没大没小，不讲规矩，没有礼貌比:@0.118919:0.831431:0.864717:0.831431:0.864717:0.815346:0.118919:0.815346:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020020:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
比皆是，这就是社会不讲等级、太讲平等所造成的道德境况，是文明的倒退，不是社:@0.118919:0.855985:0.864881:0.855985:0.864881:0.839901:0.118919:0.839901:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020024:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
会进步。李光耀说：“我们必须做的，就是加强这些强调五伦:@0.118919:0.880540:0.639591:0.880540:0.639591:0.864456:0.118919:0.864456:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015039:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.017530:0.012546:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015039:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
—:@0.639591:0.880540:0.679636:0.880540:0.679636:0.864456:0.639591:0.864456:0.040045
君臣有义、父子有情、:@0.679636:0.880540:0.874878:0.880540:0.874878:0.864456:0.679636:0.864456:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.015039:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
夫妇有别、长幼有序、朋友有信:@0.118919:0.905095:0.400997:0.905095:0.400997:0.889010:0.118919:0.889010:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
—:@0.401312:0.905095:0.441357:0.905095:0.441357:0.889010:0.401312:0.889010:0.040045
的东方价值观。但是，我们也必须给予这些价值:@0.441516:0.905095:0.864873:0.905095:0.864873:0.889010:0.441516:0.889010:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023