• 89 •:@0.847517:0.946969:0.881079:0.946969:0.881079:0.932706:0.847517:0.932706:0.005339:0.003814:0.007628:0.007628:0.003814:0.005339
 :@0.000973:0.067670:0.005263:0.067670:0.005263:0.051624:0.000973:0.051624:0.004291
» :@0.659223:0.071740:0.672095:0.071740:0.672095:0.055694:0.659223:0.055694:0.008581:0.004291
第四章 自由民主理性批判:@0.672095:0.072126:0.869460:0.072126:0.869460:0.058778:0.672095:0.058778:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.008581:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162:0.017162
  :@0.723582:0.073066:0.732163:0.073066:0.732163:0.057020:0.723582:0.057020:0.004291:0.004291
 :@0.869460:0.073066:0.873751:0.073066:0.873751:0.057020:0.869460:0.057020:0.004291
会才能在自己的旗帜上写上：各尽所能，按需分配:@0.135135:0.119342:0.575631:0.119342:0.575631:0.103257:0.135135:0.103257:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
a:@0.580637:0.110346:0.592287:0.110346:0.592287:0.102281:0.580637:0.102281:0.011650
！”:@0.597287:0.119342:0.637332:0.119342:0.637332:0.103257:0.597287:0.103257:0.020023:0.020023
顺便说一下，我为什么不赞成分阶级，因为有阶级就会有阶级斗争。现在的世界:@0.175676:0.144508:0.880810:0.144508:0.880810:0.128423:0.175676:0.128423:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
已不是阶级斗争和社会革命的时代，我们现在是一个和平发展时代，是合作共赢、构:@0.135135:0.169674:0.881255:0.169674:0.881255:0.153590:0.135135:0.153590:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
建人类命运共同体的时代。从中国来说，我认为我们已经消灭了阶级，阶级斗争已经:@0.135135:0.194840:0.881255:0.194840:0.881255:0.178756:0.135135:0.178756:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
不存在，但是敌对势力还在，希望共产党倒台、社会主义失败的还大有人在，所以敌:@0.135135:0.220006:0.881095:0.220006:0.881095:0.203922:0.135135:0.203922:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
我矛盾还在，敌我斗争还在。但已经不是阶级斗争，这些敌人也不是阶级敌人，而是:@0.135135:0.245173:0.881095:0.245173:0.881095:0.229088:0.135135:0.229088:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
全中国人民的共同敌人。为什么我说我们已经消灭了阶级，阶级斗争已经不存在？我:@0.135135:0.270339:0.881255:0.270339:0.881255:0.254254:0.135135:0.254254:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
认为，阶级不同于等级、层级，作为阶级，一定是有组织、有联合、有同盟的，你看:@0.135135:0.295505:0.881195:0.295505:0.881195:0.279420:0.135135:0.279420:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023:0.020203:0.020203:0.020023
如今的中国，哪一个层级和等级能成为阶级，没有。:@0.135135:0.320671:0.595654:0.320671:0.595654:0.304586:0.135135:0.304586:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
说到自由与平等，人们往往讲的是政治自由与政治平等。我在这里要说，政治自:@0.175676:0.345837:0.880810:0.345837:0.880810:0.329752:0.175676:0.329752:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
由与政治平等是根本不存在的，也是不能实行的。首先，我们不能都在政府里面任职:@0.135135:0.371003:0.881255:0.371003:0.881255:0.354919:0.135135:0.354919:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
工作，怎么享有政治平等。我们讲的政治平等主要是说宪法所赋予我们的每个人的平:@0.135135:0.396169:0.881125:0.396169:0.881125:0.380085:0.135135:0.380085:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
等的权利，比如选举权和被选举权、言论、结社自由等。政治的核心概念是权力，在:@0.135135:0.421335:0.880935:0.421335:0.880935:0.405251:0.135135:0.405251:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
政治上每个人的权力是不一样的，怎么求政治平等？正因为政治没有平等，政治需要:@0.135135:0.446502:0.881255:0.446502:0.881255:0.430417:0.135135:0.430417:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
不平等，所以人们就没有政治自由，从政治上说，有些政治自由和平等恰恰不能给，:@0.135135:0.471668:0.881095:0.471668:0.881095:0.455583:0.135135:0.455583:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023
或者不能过分。大家都知道，对于犯罪分子，都要剥夺政治权利多少年，这是明的，:@0.135135:0.496834:0.880935:0.496834:0.880935:0.480749:0.135135:0.480749:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023
公开的，对于那些潜在的、隐藏的、可能的政治隐患或政治动乱要不要防范？怎么可:@0.135135:0.522000:0.881097:0.522000:0.881097:0.505915:0.135135:0.505915:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020024:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
能随心所欲的自由平等？:@0.135135:0.547166:0.355383:0.547166:0.355383:0.531081:0.135135:0.531081:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
托克维尔曾指出民主的两个基础：平等和自由容易互相混淆。他曾证明，这两种:@0.175676:0.572332:0.880810:0.572332:0.880810:0.556248:0.175676:0.556248:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
东西之间并不是永远具有正比关系的，平等的进步并不必定是自由的进步。有些自由:@0.135135:0.597498:0.881125:0.597498:0.881125:0.581414:0.135135:0.581414:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
与民主是不能给的，比如民族自决权。殖民时代的民族自决是正确的，现在再鼓吹民:@0.135135:0.622664:0.881255:0.622664:0.881255:0.606580:0.135135:0.606580:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
族自决就是别有用心，就是有害的。如果各国都实行民族自决，都允许各民族独立，:@0.135135:0.647831:0.881095:0.647831:0.881095:0.631746:0.135135:0.631746:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020023
你可以看看，一定会出现成千甚至上万个国家，那时候不发生世界大战才怪呢？中国:@0.135135:0.672997:0.881255:0.672997:0.881255:0.656912:0.135135:0.656912:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
如果允许民族自决，种族独立，一定再次陷入内战，中国将倒退一百年，甚至几百年！:@0.135135:0.698163:0.881081:0.698163:0.881081:0.682078:0.135135:0.682078:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.016294:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.016296:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.016294:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.016294:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
人之所以天生爱自由与平等，是因为人的自主本性。每个人都想独立自主地发展:@0.175676:0.723329:0.880950:0.723329:0.880950:0.707244:0.175676:0.707244:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020163:0.020023
自己:@0.135135:0.748495:0.175341:0.748495:0.175341:0.732410:0.135135:0.732410:0.020183:0.020023
—:@0.175660:0.748495:0.215705:0.748495:0.215705:0.732410:0.175660:0.732410:0.040045
这是复杂的自主人的共性和本质，所以人人爱自由，人人爱平等。但是，平:@0.215865:0.748495:0.881093:0.748495:0.881093:0.732410:0.215865:0.732410:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020023
等与自由只是人类追求的一部分，而不是全部，更不是终极目的，平等与自由的终极:@0.135135:0.773661:0.881257:0.773661:0.881257:0.757576:0.135135:0.757576:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020025:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
目的是幸福生活。凡事都须有度，人性有善也有恶，有些人对自由与平等的追求有时:@0.135135:0.798827:0.881255:0.798827:0.881255:0.782743:0.135135:0.782743:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020183:0.020023
会达到极端自私和疯狂的程度，为一己之利而不惜毁掉众生，他们根本忘记了除了自:@0.135135:0.823993:0.881125:0.823993:0.881125:0.807909:0.135135:0.807909:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020023:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020183:0.020173:0.020173:0.020173:0.020023
由与平等，人们还有更加需要、更加宝贵、更为难得的权益与保障，比如说安全的国土、:@0.135135:0.849160:0.891092:0.849160:0.891092:0.833075:0.135135:0.833075:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013792:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013794:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013792:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.013792:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
安定的环境、安定的工作、祥和的生活等，所以说自由与平等绝不是压倒一切的价值，:@0.135135:0.874326:0.891092:0.874326:0.891092:0.858241:0.135135:0.858241:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018391:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.018389:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023:0.020023
a :@0.135135:0.903806:0.163710:0.903806:0.163710:0.893925:0.135135:0.893925:0.014273:0.014302
马克思《哥达纲领批判》《马克思恩格斯选集》第:@0.162162:0.904738:0.476802:0.904738:0.476802:0.893575:0.162162:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302
3:@0.480378:0.905481:0.487529:0.905481:0.487529:0.892109:0.480378:0.892109:0.007151
卷，第:@0.491104:0.904738:0.534010:0.904738:0.534010:0.893575:0.491104:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302:0.014302
364-365:@0.537585:0.905481:0.585253:0.905481:0.585253:0.892109:0.537585:0.892109:0.007151:0.007151:0.007151:0.004763:0.007151:0.007151:0.007151
页。:@0.588828:0.904738:0.617432:0.904738:0.617432:0.893575:0.588828:0.893575:0.014302:0.014302