Page 114 - Research on Financial Development Mechanism and Path of Forestry Carbon Sequestration in Developing Countries under Double Carbon Targets
P. 114

Research on Financial Development Mechanism and Path of Forestry Carbon
               Sequestration in Developing Countries under Double Carbon Targets



             change.
                 2) to promote international cooperation and technological development
                 Promoting international cooperation is an important driving force for the develop-
             ment of forestry carbon sink financial secondary market. With the problem of global
             climate change becoming more and more prominent, all countries are aware of the need
             to work together to mitigate and adapt to the effects of climate change. Against this
             background, strengthening international cooperation, especially in the field of forest-
             ry carbon sinks, can promote resource sharing, experience exchange and technology
             transfer. Through cooperation with other countries and regions, China can learn from
             the international advanced experience to speed up the construction and development of
             forestry carbon sink market. At the same time, international cooperation is also condu-
             cive to jointly addressing global challenges, promoting the realization of the global car-
             bon neutral goal and promoting the construction of a community of human destiny. At
             the same time, technological development is also an important support to promote the
             development of forestry carbon sink financial secondary market. With the continuous
             progress of science and technology, new technologies such as artificial intelligence and
             block chain are playing an increasingly important role in carbon sequestration market
             monitoring, trading and management. The use of advanced technology can improve the
             monitoring and evaluation accuracy of carbon sink resources, reduce transaction costs,
             improve market transparency and efficiency, and thus promote the healthy development
             of the market. Therefore, strengthening international cooperation and promoting tech-
             nological development are the two-wheel drive to promote the development of forestry
             carbon sink financial secondary market, and make positive contributions to coping with
             climate change and protecting the ecological environment.



             3.4 Case analysis



             3.4.1 Global established forestry carbon sink financial market

                 1) European Union Carbon Market
                 As a pioneer of global carbon trading, the European Union carbon market is one of
             the largest and most mature carbon markets in the world. The market was established
             in 2005 as part of the EU’s commitment under the Kyoto Protocol to tackle climate
             change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. At the heart of the carbon market is the



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