Page 151 - 高职英语口语大赛辅导及教学创新
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第四章 高职英语口语技能大赛题型概述
第四节 职场描述(Presentation)
一、题型案例
案例 1:
表 4-1 某地居民近 4 年的消费变化
Year
Item 2016 2017 2018 2019
Food drink and clothing 40% 35% 30% 25%
Transport and entertainment 10% 15% 20% 25%
Education and housing 30% 35% 38% 40%
Others 20% 15% 12% 10%
As is shown in the table, great changes have taken place in people’s expenses
from 2016 to 2019.
The expenses on food, drink and clothing fell from 40% in 2015 to 25% in
2019.On the contrary, the expenses on transport and entertainment, education and
housing have been on the rise. For the former, only 10% was spent on it in 2016,
but the rate doubled in 2019. The same also goes for the latter. The rate rose from 30%
in 2016 to 40% in 2019.From the above, we can see that people’s living level has
been rising greatly in the past years. The reasons are as follows: For one thing,
people’s living condition has been improved. For another, people paid much more
attention to education entertainment and so on.
参考译文:
如表格所示,人们的消费结构从 2016 年到 2019 年发生篇了很大变化。在饮
食和服装上的消费从 2016 年的占比 40% 下降到 2019 年的 25%。相反,在交通
和娱乐、教育和住房上的消费占比一直在上升。对于前者,2016 年的花费仅占
10%,但 2019 年增加了一倍。后者也是如此,消费所占比例从 2016 年的 30%
上升到 2019 年的 40%。从上面的分析我们可以看出,人们的生活水平在过去的
几年提高很快。原因如下:一方面,人们的居住条件得到了改善。另一方面,人
们把更多的注意力放到了教育、娱乐及其他方面。
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