Page 171 - Research on Financial Development Mechanism and Path of Forestry Carbon Sequestration in Developing Countries under Double Carbon Targets

Chapter IV Forestry Carbon Sequestration Financial Practice

Secretariat: members from 14 min-
Ministry istries; Technical team: 14 members;
Indonesia of National Expert group: 83 experts, non-per- Evaluate and approve proposed projects
Environment manent body; Stakeholder forum:
non-permanent bodies
(1) Formulating standards, rules and
Water
Resources and guidelines for CDM development; (2)
Evaluating CDM projects; (3) preparing
Environmental
Laos Management Ministry of Environment potential CDM projects; (4) issue a for-
mal letter of approval; (5) transmitting
Office of the CDM information through public chan-
Ministry of
Environment nels; (6) Managing CDM business and
investment activities in Laos
The Ministry of Environment and
Ministry of
the Environment Natural Resources, the Ministry of
Philippines and Natural Energy and the Ministry of Science Evaluate and approve proposed projects
and Technology; Private sector,
Resources
NGO
Government: Ministry of Natural
Resources and Environment, Office
of Natural Resources and Environ-
mental Policy and Planning, Alter-
native Energy Development and
Ministry
of Natural Energy Efficiency Office, Office of
Thailand Transport and Transportation Policy Evaluate and approve proposed projects
Resources and and Planning, Thailand Greenhouse
Environment
Gas Management Organization;
Private sector experts: energy ex-
perts, business management experts,
forestry experts, industry experts,
technical experts
As can be seen from Table 4-1: First, the competent authorities: except for China
where DNA is located in the National Development and Reform Commission, the com-
petent authorities of DNA in other six countries in the Asia-Pacific region are all locat-
ed in the environmental department. Second, the composition of members: the DNA of
China, India and Laos is entirely composed of government departments; Myanmar’s
DNA is composed of government departments and technical working groups; Indo-
nesian DNA is composed of government departments, technical teams, experts and
stakeholder forums; The DNA of the Philippines consists of government departments,
private sector, NGO and technical support; Thailand’s DNA is made up of government

157