Page 47 - Research on Financial Development Mechanism and Path of Forestry Carbon Sequestration in Developing Countries under Double Carbon Targets

Chapter 1 Carbon Asset Management Practice

management department under the jurisdiction of a large power generation group, the
establishment of a greenhouse gas reporting system using new power control tech-
nologies, active participation in carbon trading and green electricity trading, and the
development of voluntary emission reduction projects. At present, most power genera-
tion enterprises adopt more accurate data monitoring and collection systems, promote
skilled and professional carbon asset management methods, and train full-time carbon
asset management personnel, which is extremely important to improve the carbon asset
management system.
2) Enhance the management capability of carbon assets
At present, high fines and costs are incurred due to excess carbon emissions. Do-
mestic and foreign experts have put forward different views on the imbalance between
the cost and benefit of carbon emission reduction. Based on the low-carbon value cre-
ation path of corporate carbon asset management, Wang Da Yun and others proposed to
reduce carbon emissions through activities such as carbon asset performance evaluation
and corporate budget management to measure carbon emission reductions. Si Wenting
conducted relevant research on the upgrading of carbon emission reduction equipment
for a high-energy-consuming enterprise, and proposed that the cost of upgrading car-
bon emission reduction is too high, which may even reduce the profit of the enterprise
in the short term. Zhang C and others proposed that the Company’s carbon assets for
emission reduction are obtained based on the emission reduction of the equipment, and
the carbon assets management method with the best weight is based on the Company’s
carbon assets for emission reduction and the output value of the equipment, so as to
solve the problem that the overall efficiency of the enterprise is low due to the single
management mode of the enterprise’s carbon assets.
3) Reasonable allocation of project development types
Combined with the impact of carbon trading market on corporate revenue, based on
the uneven development of project types, Sun Youyuan and others took different types
of generating units as research objects, and analyzed the impact of different quota allo-
cation proportion and carbon price on the economy of generating units. Among them,
the impact of carbon market on gas-fired generating units is much lower than that of
coal-fired generating units. When the quota is 100% paid for purchase, the generation
revenue is lower than that of renewable energy. Xu X et al. used Monte Carlo method
to simulate and analyze the sensitivity of carbon asset value of distributed photovoltaic
power generation, and explained that distributed photovoltaic power generation has ad-
vantages in energy conservation and emission reduction, but the impact of carbon price

33