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12 先天性心脏病：综合护理方法 127

12.6 结论

总之，重要的是心脏病专家和卫生保健专业人员投入时间和资源来了解患者和父
母所需的信息水平，以便能够了解他们的心理需求并提供足够的支持。
提供所需的信息水平是患者和父母授权的关键，以便使他们充分参与护理过程。

希望采用综合方法以多学科的方式应对疾病，以便为患者及其家人提供人性化的多层
次护理。

致谢

这是爱德华·卡勒斯，克里斯蒂娜·法雷和艾米莉亚·夸德里撰写的章节的更新，
该书在第一版中出版。

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