Page 26 - Research on Financial Development Mechanism and Path of Forestry Carbon Sequestration in Developing Countries under Double Carbon Targets
P. 26

Research on Financial Development Mechanism and Path of Forestry Carbon
               Sequestration in Developing Countries under Double Carbon Targets



             the subject of verification and not to be interfered by the outside world, otherwise the
             quality of verification will be affected. Carbon verification will cost a certain amount of
             manpower, material resources, equipment and other costs. For China’s carbon verifica-
             tion, local finance is mainly used. With the development of low-carbon economy and
             the increase of carbon-emitting enterprises, the total number of verification enterprises
             increases, and the burden of local finance continues to increase. Of course, there are
             also some enterprises that have to bear the corresponding carbon emission verification
             fees. However, on the whole, the local financial burden is still large, but this payment
             method can ensure the independence of the third party’s verification subject to the
             greatest extent, and ensure the fairness, impartiality and science of the verification. In
             reality, there are also some enterprises that conduct carbon verification on their own and
             pay their own expenses. In this case, since the third-party verification organization is
             mainly entrusted to the enterprises for verification and there is a transaction correlation
             between the two parties, the behavior of the third-party organization will be affected by
             the enterprises to a certain extent, and the impartiality and independence of the verifi-
             cation will be affected. At present, the domestic carbon verification fee standard is not
             clear, so which verification payment model to adopt is also the main influencing factor
             of whether the future verification is fair and just.
                 4) Inadequate carbon verification mechanism
                 Carbon verification is related to the development of low-carbon economy. Only
             by establishing a perfect carbon verification mechanism can we provide a solid guar-
             antee for the operation of low-carbon economy and quickly achieve the development
             goal of low-carbon economy in our country. At the present stage, although China’s
             low-carbon economy has shown a rapid development trend, and domestic carbon trad-
             ing institutions have also formulated certain supervision and management mechanisms,
             the low-carbon industry has not formed a unified and effective model, nor has it estab-
             lished a carbon verification industry association, and lacks industry self-discipline and
             restraint. The domestic third-party carbon verification agencies have not yet formed a
             complete industry system. The verification agencies are highly competitive in the mar-
             ket. Even as the demand for carbon emission verification has increased significantly,
             many carbon verification agencies are waiting for opportunities to enter. Due to the lack
             of effective supervision and restraint, these agencies have not played their due role.
             Therefore, it is particularly urgent to establish a unified third-party verification agency,
             which plays an important role in improving the quality of carbon verification and can
             also avoid regional regulatory loopholes and other issues.



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