Page 77 - 先天性心脏病的导管术：从婴幼儿期到成人期

7 球囊 59

0.014″0.021–0.035″ 0.025–0.035″0.035″ 0.035″0.035″ 0.035″0.035″0.035– 0.038″0.018″

7.1 Non-exhaustive list of commercially available and frequently used balloons in congenital heart catheterization.

Wire 0.035″ 0.035″ 0.035″ 0.035″

RBP (atm) 3.5–6 3.5–6 6–10 12 13–153– 158– 1524 8–159– 1410–14 20– 3012–18

NP (atm) 3–4.5 3–4.5 6 2–6 5–10 3–8bar 8 4–6

Introducer (F) 3–4 4–6 5–8 5–7 5–7 7–16 5–8 5–6 5–7 9–16 6–15 4–6 6–8 7–12

Diameter （mm) 4–10 4–12 3–12 4–10 4–10 8–30 3–12 3–12 3–12 12–25 8–40 2–10 5–12 12–26

Company Numed Numed Cordis Boston Sci Numed Numed Cordis Boston Sci Cook Numed Balt Boston Sci Bard Bard

Name Tyshak Mini® TyshakII® Opta™Pro Ultra-thin™SDS Z-medII™Z-med II- X™Powerfex™Mustang Advance®35LPMullins- X™CristalBalloon Sterling Balloon™ Conquest®Atlas®Gold

–Compliant,lowburstpressure(<10atm) –Usefulforpulmonaryoraorticvalves,arterial or venous stenosis in the youngchild – Unsuitable for dilation of‘pressure- resistant’stenosis and for stent placement –Indefatorrecommendedtoavoidballoonrupture resistantlesions(notresponding to the‘low- pressure’balloons)especiallyinpulmonaryarterie sorcalcifedconduits.Indicatedforstentinsertion –Indefatorrecomm

表 –Smallproflesandfexibleshafts Mediumandhighpressure –Burstpressure:8–20atm –Stiffershaftandhigherprofle –Usefulforpressure- Ultrahighpressure cells(overlappingstents)

Pressure Low-pressure pressure PE)