Page 114 - 高中英语选修课中跨文化交际意识和能力培养
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第七章 跨文化教学中自然环境与生活技能的融合
简称。在计算机领域,“CPU”(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器)、“RAM”
(Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器)等;在商业领域,“CEO”(Chief
Executive Officer,首席执行官)、“GDP”(Gross Domestic Product,国内生产
总值)等。了解这些缩写和简称能够提高职业交流的效率。例如,在商业会议上,
参会者可能会说:“The GDP growth rate this quarter has a significant impact on our
company’s strategy. We need to discuss how to adjust our marketing plan under this
situation.”
(二)职业沟通语言
商务沟通礼仪:在商务职业领域,沟通礼仪至关重要。从邮件往来的格式和
措辞,到商务会议中的发言方式,都有严格的规范。例如,商务邮件开头通常使
用正式的问候语,如“Dear Mr./Ms. [Recipient's Last Name]”,结尾使用礼貌的
结束语,如“Sincerely”“Best regards” 等。在商务会议中,发言要简洁明了、
有条理,尊重他人的发言机会。例如:“Dear Ms. Smith, I am writing to follow up
on our previous conversation regarding the cooperation project. I look forward to your
reply. Sincerely, [Your Name]”
职场汇报与演示语言:职场汇报和演示需要特定的语言技巧。汇报时,要运
用准确的数据和清晰的逻辑结构,如“According to our market research, the sales
volume of our product has increased by 20% in the past quarter. This is mainly due to
our effective marketing strategies and product innovation.” 在演示过程中,要结合
视觉辅助工具,运用生动的语言吸引听众的注意力,如“Now, let's take a look at
this graph. It clearly shows the trend of our company's revenue growth over the past
five years.”
五、生存技能培养中的语言元素
(一)紧急求救语言
通用求救信号与表述:在面临紧急情况时,掌握通用的求救信号和表
述至关重要。例如,国际通用的求救信号“SOS”,以及用英语大声呼喊
“Help!”“Emergency!” 等。此外,在不同场景下,还需要准确描述紧急情
况。例如,在火灾现场,可以喊:“Fire! There's a fire in the building! Call the fire
department!”
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